"kucai" meaning in All languages combined

See kucai on Wiktionary

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈkut͡ʃai̯/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈku.t͡ʃai̯] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: kucai-kucai [plural]
Rhymes: -ut͡ʃai̯ Etymology: From Malay kucai, from Hokkien 韭菜 (kú-chhài). Compare Tagalog kutsay, English kuchay. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|kucai}} Malay kucai, {{der|id|nan-hbl|韭菜|tr=kú-chhài}} Hokkien 韭菜 (kú-chhài), {{cog|tl|kutsay}} Tagalog kutsay, {{cog|en|kuchay}} English kuchay Head templates: {{id-noun}} kucai (plural kucai-kucai)
  1. chive
    Sense id: en-kucai-id-noun-BB--7OWv Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 62 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 56 44 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 56 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈkut͡ʃai̯/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈku.t͡ʃai̯] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: mengucai [active], dikucai [passive]
Rhymes: -ut͡ʃai̯ Etymology: From Minangkabau [Term?]. Doublet of kucil. Etymology templates: {{bor|id|min}} Minangkabau [Term?], {{dbt|id|kucil}} Doublet of kucil Head templates: {{id-verb|+}} kucai (active mengucai, passive dikucai)
  1. (dialectal) to exile Tags: dialectal Synonyms: kucil, pencil Derived forms: mengucai, terkucai
    Sense id: en-kucai-id-verb-voObg0Fb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Malay]

IPA: /ˈkut͡ʃaj/, [ˈku.t͡ʃai̯] Forms: کوچاي [Jawi], kucai-kucai [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Hokkien 韭菜 (kú-chhài). Compare Tagalog kutsay, English kuchay. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ms|nan-hbl|韭菜|tr=kú-chhài}} Borrowed from Hokkien 韭菜 (kú-chhài), {{cog|tl|kutsay}} Tagalog kutsay, {{cog|en|kuchay}} English kuchay Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=کوچاي}} kucai (Jawi spelling کوچاي, plural kucai-kucai)
  1. chive
    Sense id: en-kucai-ms-noun-BB--7OWv Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kucai"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kucai",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nan-hbl",
        "3": "韭菜",
        "tr": "kú-chhài"
      },
      "expansion": "Hokkien 韭菜 (kú-chhài)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "kutsay"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog kutsay",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kuchay"
      },
      "expansion": "English kuchay",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay kucai, from Hokkien 韭菜 (kú-chhài). Compare Tagalog kutsay, English kuchay.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kucai-kucai",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kucai (plural kucai-kucai)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ku‧cai"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chive"
      ],
      "id": "en-kucai-id-noun-BB--7OWv",
      "links": [
        [
          "chive",
          "chive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkut͡ʃai̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈku.t͡ʃai̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ut͡ʃai̯"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:kucai"
  ],
  "word": "kucai"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "min"
      },
      "expansion": "Minangkabau [Term?]",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kucil"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of kucil",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Minangkabau [Term?]. Doublet of kucil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mengucai",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dikucai",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kucai (active mengucai, passive dikucai)",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ku‧cai"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "mengucai"
        },
        {
          "word": "terkucai"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exile"
      ],
      "id": "en-kucai-id-verb-voObg0Fb",
      "links": [
        [
          "exile",
          "exile"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) to exile"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kucil"
        },
        {
          "word": "pencil"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkut͡ʃai̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈku.t͡ʃai̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ut͡ʃai̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kucai"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "kucai"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: kucai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: kucai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mfa",
            "2": "کوچا",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Pattani Malay: کوچا",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Pattani Malay: کوچا / กูจา"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "nan-hbl",
        "3": "韭菜",
        "tr": "kú-chhài"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Hokkien 韭菜 (kú-chhài)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "kutsay"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog kutsay",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kuchay"
      },
      "expansion": "English kuchay",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hokkien 韭菜 (kú-chhài). Compare Tagalog kutsay, English kuchay.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "کوچاي",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kucai-kucai",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "کوچاي"
      },
      "expansion": "kucai (Jawi spelling کوچاي, plural kucai-kucai)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chive"
      ],
      "id": "en-kucai-ms-noun-BB--7OWv",
      "links": [
        [
          "chive",
          "chive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkut͡ʃaj/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈku.t͡ʃai̯]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kucai"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Minangkabau",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Hokkien",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Minangkabau",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ut͡ʃai̯",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ut͡ʃai̯/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kucai"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kucai",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nan-hbl",
        "3": "韭菜",
        "tr": "kú-chhài"
      },
      "expansion": "Hokkien 韭菜 (kú-chhài)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "kutsay"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog kutsay",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kuchay"
      },
      "expansion": "English kuchay",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay kucai, from Hokkien 韭菜 (kú-chhài). Compare Tagalog kutsay, English kuchay.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kucai-kucai",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kucai (plural kucai-kucai)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ku‧cai"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chive",
          "chive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkut͡ʃai̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈku.t͡ʃai̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ut͡ʃai̯"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:kucai"
  ],
  "word": "kucai"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Minangkabau",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Minangkabau",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ut͡ʃai̯",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ut͡ʃai̯/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mengucai"
    },
    {
      "word": "terkucai"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "min"
      },
      "expansion": "Minangkabau [Term?]",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kucil"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of kucil",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Minangkabau [Term?]. Doublet of kucil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mengucai",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dikucai",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kucai (active mengucai, passive dikucai)",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ku‧cai"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exile",
          "exile"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) to exile"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kucil"
        },
        {
          "word": "pencil"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkut͡ʃai̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈku.t͡ʃai̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ut͡ʃai̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kucai"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "kucai"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: kucai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: kucai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mfa",
            "2": "کوچا",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Pattani Malay: کوچا",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Pattani Malay: کوچا / กูจา"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "nan-hbl",
        "3": "韭菜",
        "tr": "kú-chhài"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Hokkien 韭菜 (kú-chhài)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "kutsay"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog kutsay",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kuchay"
      },
      "expansion": "English kuchay",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hokkien 韭菜 (kú-chhài). Compare Tagalog kutsay, English kuchay.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "کوچاي",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kucai-kucai",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "کوچاي"
      },
      "expansion": "kucai (Jawi spelling کوچاي, plural kucai-kucai)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay 2-syllable words",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay nouns",
        "Malay terms borrowed from Hokkien",
        "Malay terms derived from Hokkien",
        "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chive",
          "chive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkut͡ʃaj/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈku.t͡ʃai̯]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kucai"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kucai meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.